Mantoux
Tuberculosis Skin Test
Tuberculosis Screening Requirement for Santa Clara County Revised 11/14/11
The requirement applies to all students who register for kindergarten for the first time, and all students transferring to Santa Clara County schools into kindergarten through twelfth grade from a school outside of Santa Clara County.
Exemptions:
All students who have previously met the TB screening requirements of Santa Clara County and who have not been residing outside the county longer than 12 months.
Students transferring from one school to another within Santa Clara County who have previously met the TB screening requirements.
Documentation is required if transferring within Santa Clara County.
A Student who falls under the provisions of the McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance Act may be immediately enrolled in school if they have completed a TB sign and symptom review form. TB screening is still required for these students and should be completed within 10 days of calendar enrollment. District may extend time to complete screening for up to 45 calendar days.
Acceptable TB tests:
Mantoux Tuberculin Skin Test (TST), which must be done in the United States. (A 4-pronged Tine multipuncture test is not acceptable).
Interferon Gamma Release Assay (IGRA) blood test, e.g. Quantiferon or T-spot, which must be done in the United States, for children who are at least 4 years old at the time the blood test is done.
Kindergarten entrants and transferring students from outside Santa Clara County into grades one through twelve must present written evidence of a TB Screening test. This test must be performed within twelve months prior to first school entrance or transfer.
For TST, the documentation must include:
1. Date the test was given and date the test was read.
2. The result of the reading in millimeters of induration.
3. Signature of the physician or designee. Providers are encouraged to use the yellow California immunization card.
For the IGRA, the documentation must include:
1. Original or copy of lab report.
2. Providers may attach IGRA results to yellow California immunization card, as there is no current place to record the IGRA on the card.
The Mantoux skin test MUST be read between 48 and 72 hours after being administered (no more and no less). We recommend that you do not have the test given on a Thursday because it would have to be read on the weekend.
Positive readings:
If your child has a positive reading of 10 mm or greater, your child
will need to have a chest x-ray before being allowed to attend school.
The chest x-ray must be read and certified by a physician documenting
that the student has a normal chest x-ray and is free of communicable
tuberculosis.
Students
presenting a physician's written documentation of current or previously
completed treatment for latent tuberculin infection (six months
minimum) for a positive TB skin test shall be considered as meeting
the TB skin testing requirement.
General
Health Exam (For 1st grade only)
California state law requires students to have a general health
examination 18 months prior to entering first grade. The examination
can be given up to six months before entering kindergarten, but
not before March 15th of that year. Please complete the Health
Report for School Entry form.
We suggest that children have a general
exam when visiting the doctor for immunization boosters before kindergarten. |